Cardiology Theory Questions of DNB

26 March 2012, 18:18

Dr. Tushar Maniar

0

These are Questions on Cardiology asked in DNB Theory Exams. They are arranged topic wise.

Enumerate   the causes & outline the characteristics & treatment of   Superventricular Tachycardia (SVT) in an infant.arrhythmiaDec.103+3+4
SN Supraventricular tachycardiaArrythmia2001
Describe the etiopathogenesis of SVT in children. Discuss the   diagnosis and management of a child with SVTArrythmia2004
What are the cuases, manifestations and management of a young   child wit supra ventricular tachycardiaArrythmia2005
Classify stable and unstable arrhythmias. Discuss the types of   SVT with their ECG changes.) outline the approach to manage unstable   arrhythmia.Arrythmia2008
Draw an algorithm for managing pulseless ventricular tachycardia   and Ventricular fibrillations.Arrythmia2008
Management of Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) in preterm   neonates.CardioJune.1010
Classify anti-arrhythmic drugs used in children. Describe the   mechanism of action & uses of amiodarone.CardioJune.105+5
Enumerate common pathogens of infective endocarditis. List   conditions/interventions which require prophylaxis for infective endocarditis   in a child with underlying heart disease. Outline antibiotic therapy for a   child with RHD & infective endocarditis.CardioJune.112+3+5
define septic shock. Describe etio-pathogenesis & clinical   features in a 15 month old child presenting with septic shock.CardioDec.112+4+4
SN  CardiomyopathyCardiomyopathy1995
Discuss the aetiopathogenesis and management of primary   cardiomyopathyCardiomyopathy1996
SN Diagnosis of cardiomyopathyCardiomyopathy1996
Describe briefly the pathophysiology of congestive cardiac   failure and    management of refractory   failureCCF1998
Discuss the approach to a child with acute congestive heart   failureCCF2000
Discuss the pathogenesis of CCF and the role of   vasodialators  in its managementCCF2006
Refractory congestive heart failure ; causes and managementCCF2007
Discuss the role of vasodialator therapy in CCF. Enumerate   various vasodialtor agents use in CCF and their respective mechanism of   action.CCF2008
Hemodynamics and diagnosis of Ebsteins diseaseCHD1995
How do you classify congenital cyanotic heart diseases. Discuss   their managementCHD1997
SN Complications of Fallot’s tetrology and their managementCHD1999
Discuss the various minimally surgical invasive devices and   procedure available for the management of common congenital heart disease in   children.CHD2007
Pathophysiolgy ,    diagnosis and treatmen tof Eisen menger syndrome.CHD2007
List the causes of CCF in a 2 year old child. Describe different   types of VSD according to position and size. Writeh indicators of surgical   intervention/ device closure.CHD2008
A one year old child is referred for an asymptomatic cardiac   murmur. Outline the likely causes. Ow will you differentiate an innocent
murmur from that of a congenital heart disease, on clinical ground?
CHD2009
Pathogens, clinical features & management of infective   endocarditis.CVSJune.102+4+4
Fetal circulation & changes after birth.CVSJune.105+5
Depict diagrammatically fetal circulation. Highlight its unique   features differentiating it from neonatal circulation. Outline important   changes occurring at birth.CVSJune.114+3+3
 SN Pathophysiology of   cyanotic spell.cyanotic spell2002
What are the congenital heart diseases associated with cyanotic   spells. Write clinical presentatio and management of cyanotic spell.cyanotic spell2004
SN – Investigations in a child with hypertensionHT1995
SN Treatment of hypertenisonHT1996
Discuss etiology, diagnosis, and management of childhood   hypertensionHT2000
SN      Severe hypertension in infancyHT2000
Discuss the causes of hypertension in a 7 year old child,   approach of investigation and management of such a caseHT2002
Essential hypertension in childrenHT2007
Discuss the treatment of hypertension in children. Classify the   drugs used to treat hypertension and briefly mention their mechanism of   action.HT2007
SN use of corticosteroids in cardio respiratoy disorders in   childrenLateral Thinking1997
Preventive cardiology in adolescentsMisc2007
SN Significance of second heart sound in clinical practiceMisc.1998
SN Cardiovascular risk factors in childrenMisc.1996
SN Primary endocardial fibroelastosisMisc.1998
Draw a labeled diagram of foetal circulation . Indicate partial   pressure of Oxygen and oxygen saturation values at key points in this   circulation.Misc.2008
SN Diagnosis and mangement of constrictive pericarditisPericarditis1999
SN Treament of acute rheumatic carditisRheumatic1997
SN Management of cardiogenic shockShock1996
Discuss the pathophysiolgy of cardiogenic shock. How are the   various hemodynamic parameters affected in cardiogenic shock? Discuss steps   in monitring and treatment of cardiogenic shock.Shock2008

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